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Common Causes of QuickBooks Payroll Update Failures
Before diving into the fix, it's important to know what causes update problems in the first place. Here are the usual suspects:
Internet Connectivity Issues
QuickBooks needs a stable internet connection to download and install updates. A weak or intermittent connection can cause the process to fail midway.
Outdated QuickBooks Version
If your QuickBooks software is not updated to the latest version, the payroll feature may not work correctly.
Firewall or Security Software Blocking Updates
Firewalls, antivirus programs, or network settings may block the connection to Intuit’s servers.
Incorrect Payroll Subscription Status
If your payroll subscription has expired or wasn't renewed properly, updates won’t install.
Damaged Company File or Tax Table Files
Corrupted or incomplete data can interfere with payroll processing and updates.
Step-by-Step Fix for Payroll Update Issues
1. Check Your Internet Connection
Open a browser and try accessing any website.
If it’s slow or not loading, restart your modem/router.
Try running the payroll update again after reconnecting.
2. Update QuickBooks Desktop
Go to Help > Update QuickBooks Desktop.
Click Update Now, then select Get Updates.
Once updates are complete, restart QuickBooks.
Try downloading the payroll updates again.
3. Check Payroll Subscription Status
Go to Employees > My Payroll Service > Account/Billing Information.
Sign in to your Intuit account if prompted.
Verify that your payroll subscription is active.
If not, renew it or contact Intuit support.
4. Download the Latest Payroll Tax Table
Go to Employees > Get Payroll Updates.
Select Download entire update.
Click Download Latest Update.
Once completed, you’ll see a confirmation that your tax tables are updated.
5. Adjust Firewall and Security Settings
Make sure QuickBooks has inbound/outbound permissions in your firewall.
Allow these ports for QuickBooks: 80, 443, 55378–55382.
You may also need to configure your antivirus to whitelist QuickBooks.
6. Run QuickBooks Tool Hub
If you're still stuck, use QuickBooks Tool Hub to fix installation and network errors.
Download the Tool Hub from Intuit's website.
Install and open it.
Go to the Program Problems tab.
Select Quick Fix my Program.
After it's done, reopen QuickBooks and attempt the payroll update again.
7. Repair QuickBooks Desktop
If none of the above works:
Close QuickBooks and go to the Control Panel.
Select Programs and Features > QuickBooks > Uninstall/Change > Repair.
Follow the prompts and allow the repair to finish.
Restart your computer and try updating again.
Pro Tips to Prevent Payroll Update Errors
Set QuickBooks to automatically update in the future.
Regularly backup your QuickBooks company file.
Periodically verify and rebuild your data file to prevent corruption.
Avoid using QuickBooks on outdated operating systems.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Why does QuickBooks payroll say "Update Failed"?
A: This error often means your software can’t connect to the Intuit servers. It could be due to poor internet, firewall restrictions, expired subscription, or corrupted tax table files.
Q2: How do I know if my payroll tax tables are updated?
A: Go to Employees > Get Payroll Updates. You'll see the tax table version listed. Compare it with the latest version on Intuit’s website. If it's outdated, click Download Latest Update.
Q3: Can I run payroll without updating tax tables?
A: Technically yes, but it's not recommended. Outdated tax tables mean your calculations could be wrong, leading to underpayment or overpayment of taxes—which can result in penalties.
Q4: What should I do if my payroll subscription is active, but updates still don’t work?
A: Try the following:
Reboot your system and internet connection.
Verify your subscription in My Payroll Service.
Use the QuickBooks Tool Hub to resolve backend errors.
If all else fails, contact Intuit Support.
Q5: Does using an older version of QuickBooks (like 2019 or earlier) affect payroll updates?
A: Yes. Intuit discontinues support for older versions after a few years. If you're on a sunset version, you won’t receive payroll or security updates. Consider upgrading to a supported version.
Q6: Can I manually update QuickBooks Payroll?
A: Yes. Here’s how:
Go to Employees > Get Payroll Updates.
Choose Download entire payroll update.
Click Download Latest Update.
Wait for the process to complete and watch for confirmation.
Q7: Will reinstalling QuickBooks delete my company data?
A: No, reinstalling or repairing the software won’t delete your company files. Still, it’s always smart to back up your data before major changes.
Q8: How often should I update QuickBooks Payroll?
A: At least every time you run payroll. Intuit regularly releases updates with new tax rates and compliance changes. Staying up to date ensures accurate payroll and tax filings.
Q9: How do I configure my firewall to allow QuickBooks updates?
A: Go into your firewall settings (Windows Defender or third-party security software), and allow these files:
QBW32.exe
qbupdate.exe
AutoBackupExe.exe
Dbmlsync.exe
Also, open ports 80, 443, 55378–55382.
Q10: Is there a customer support line for QuickBooks Payroll?
A: Yes. You can reach Intuit Payroll Support through your QuickBooks software by navigating to Help > Contact Us. Alternatively, visit intuit.com and access their support portal.
Final Thoughts
When QuickBooks Payroll fails to update, it’s not just a technical glitch—it can affect your business operations and compliance. The good news is that most update failures are easy to diagnose and fix with the right steps.
Before diving into the fix, it's important to know what causes update problems in the first place. Here are the usual suspects:
Internet Connectivity Issues
QuickBooks needs a stable internet connection to download and install updates. A weak or intermittent connection can cause the process to fail midway.
Outdated QuickBooks Version
If your QuickBooks software is not updated to the latest version, the payroll feature may not work correctly.
Firewall or Security Software Blocking Updates
Firewalls, antivirus programs, or network settings may block the connection to Intuit’s servers.
Incorrect Payroll Subscription Status
If your payroll subscription has expired or wasn't renewed properly, updates won’t install.
Damaged Company File or Tax Table Files
Corrupted or incomplete data can interfere with payroll processing and updates.
Step-by-Step Fix for Payroll Update Issues
1. Check Your Internet Connection
Open a browser and try accessing any website.
If it’s slow or not loading, restart your modem/router.
Try running the payroll update again after reconnecting.
2. Update QuickBooks Desktop
Go to Help > Update QuickBooks Desktop.
Click Update Now, then select Get Updates.
Once updates are complete, restart QuickBooks.
Try downloading the payroll updates again.
3. Check Payroll Subscription Status
Go to Employees > My Payroll Service > Account/Billing Information.
Sign in to your Intuit account if prompted.
Verify that your payroll subscription is active.
If not, renew it or contact Intuit support.
4. Download the Latest Payroll Tax Table
Go to Employees > Get Payroll Updates.
Select Download entire update.
Click Download Latest Update.
Once completed, you’ll see a confirmation that your tax tables are updated.
5. Adjust Firewall and Security Settings
Make sure QuickBooks has inbound/outbound permissions in your firewall.
Allow these ports for QuickBooks: 80, 443, 55378–55382.
You may also need to configure your antivirus to whitelist QuickBooks.
6. Run QuickBooks Tool Hub
If you're still stuck, use QuickBooks Tool Hub to fix installation and network errors.
Download the Tool Hub from Intuit's website.
Install and open it.
Go to the Program Problems tab.
Select Quick Fix my Program.
After it's done, reopen QuickBooks and attempt the payroll update again.
7. Repair QuickBooks Desktop
If none of the above works:
Close QuickBooks and go to the Control Panel.
Select Programs and Features > QuickBooks > Uninstall/Change > Repair.
Follow the prompts and allow the repair to finish.
Restart your computer and try updating again.
Pro Tips to Prevent Payroll Update Errors
Set QuickBooks to automatically update in the future.
Regularly backup your QuickBooks company file.
Periodically verify and rebuild your data file to prevent corruption.
Avoid using QuickBooks on outdated operating systems.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Why does QuickBooks payroll say "Update Failed"?
A: This error often means your software can’t connect to the Intuit servers. It could be due to poor internet, firewall restrictions, expired subscription, or corrupted tax table files.
Q2: How do I know if my payroll tax tables are updated?
A: Go to Employees > Get Payroll Updates. You'll see the tax table version listed. Compare it with the latest version on Intuit’s website. If it's outdated, click Download Latest Update.
Q3: Can I run payroll without updating tax tables?
A: Technically yes, but it's not recommended. Outdated tax tables mean your calculations could be wrong, leading to underpayment or overpayment of taxes—which can result in penalties.
Q4: What should I do if my payroll subscription is active, but updates still don’t work?
A: Try the following:
Reboot your system and internet connection.
Verify your subscription in My Payroll Service.
Use the QuickBooks Tool Hub to resolve backend errors.
If all else fails, contact Intuit Support.
Q5: Does using an older version of QuickBooks (like 2019 or earlier) affect payroll updates?
A: Yes. Intuit discontinues support for older versions after a few years. If you're on a sunset version, you won’t receive payroll or security updates. Consider upgrading to a supported version.
Q6: Can I manually update QuickBooks Payroll?
A: Yes. Here’s how:
Go to Employees > Get Payroll Updates.
Choose Download entire payroll update.
Click Download Latest Update.
Wait for the process to complete and watch for confirmation.
Q7: Will reinstalling QuickBooks delete my company data?
A: No, reinstalling or repairing the software won’t delete your company files. Still, it’s always smart to back up your data before major changes.
Q8: How often should I update QuickBooks Payroll?
A: At least every time you run payroll. Intuit regularly releases updates with new tax rates and compliance changes. Staying up to date ensures accurate payroll and tax filings.
Q9: How do I configure my firewall to allow QuickBooks updates?
A: Go into your firewall settings (Windows Defender or third-party security software), and allow these files:
QBW32.exe
qbupdate.exe
AutoBackupExe.exe
Dbmlsync.exe
Also, open ports 80, 443, 55378–55382.
Q10: Is there a customer support line for QuickBooks Payroll?
A: Yes. You can reach Intuit Payroll Support through your QuickBooks software by navigating to Help > Contact Us. Alternatively, visit intuit.com and access their support portal.
Final Thoughts
When QuickBooks Payroll fails to update, it’s not just a technical glitch—it can affect your business operations and compliance. The good news is that most update failures are easy to diagnose and fix with the right steps.