A better way to put it is it that Vince doesn't tune with psi. Psi is rather a secondary effect of what he is requesting from the engine.
I simply asked him to tune up my psi in disregard for what the ECU deemed necessary. Remember adding more psi also produces more exhaust, too much exhaust meeting the restrictive stock turbine could spell trouble (overspeed and higher EGT). This is why it's not always smart to just crank up PSI in search for power.
In other news, I ordered some bigger spacers and bought some camber shims for the rear. It is finally time to tuck & cluck. My lack of flush has been bothering me way too much.
This is exactly what I was thinking when you said he cranked up the boost after you told him "to hell with the stock one". It's probably running very near or at overspeed in the upper revs.
Because of the dynamic nature of turbos they "can make more boost, making more exhaust which makes more boost, and still more exhaust and even more boost until the exhaust energy is diverted away, the turbo can flow no more air, the turbo over speeds and grenades, or the engine blows up."
A simple breakdown of why is because the compressor and turbine are connected thru a shaft. Obviously the compressor "compresses" the intake air to create boost. To make boost the turbine must spin to drive the compressor, it get it's energy to spin from exhaust flow and heat (~20%flow, 80%heat).
Now the boost psi is directly controlled by the wastegate. When the wastegate is closed all the exhaust must go thru the turbine and it will spin as fast as it can given the available energy and make as much boost as possible. As the RPMs, exhaust flow, and heat go up the turbine can spin so fast that the compressor becomes inefficient and starts to super heat the air, boost pressure can rise to dangerous levels, the turbo may reach areas of overspeed, and the massively increasing back pressure can result in excessive exhaust heat (EGT).
To keep the all these parameters in check the turbo uses a wastegate to bypass varying amounts of exhaust around the turbine; similarly to blowing on a small wind fan and then moving your mouth to the side, the fan will slow down. When the target boost PSI is met the wastegate will begin to open to maintain that target, as more energy is applied to the turbine the wastegate will open more and more.
By cranking up boost psi you are raising the turbine speed, It is inevitable. But a good tuner knows this and will do so while being mindful of the potential pitfalls and keep all the parameters to a safe level.
And just for our cars alone the variables that affect what is safe and isn't are altitude, temp, mods, power output, turbo efficiency, heat soak, etc. It's really really complex but hopefully this will make it atleast somewhat more understandable, might just make it more confusing haha.
opcorn: